# CVE-2026-63810: block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace

> A local attacker can trigger a kernel NULL pointer dereference by attempting to mount the bdev pseudo-filesystem, causing a system crash.

- **Severity:** Not scored
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 19 Jul 2026
- **Updated:** 15 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** AZL-92531, BELL-CVE-2026-63810, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63810, GHSA-xxr8-hfww-qgf6, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-63810, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63810

## What is CVE-2026-63810?

CVE-2026-63810 is a vulnerability in Linux, published on 19 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

block: Avoid mounting the bdev pseudo-filesystem in userspace

The bdev pseudo-filesystem is an internal kernel filesystem with which
userspace should not interfere. Unregister it so that userspace cannot
even attempt to mount it.

This fixes a bug [1] that occurs when attempting to access files,
because the system call move_mount() uses pointers declared in the
inode_operations structure, which for the bdev pseudo-filesystem
are always equal to 0. `inode->i_op = &empty_iops;`

[1]

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
 PGD 23380067 P4D 23380067 PUD 23381067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
 CPU: 2 PID: 17125 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.155-syzkaller-00350-g84221fde2681 #0
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:0x0

 Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 lookup_open.isra.0+0x700/0x1180 fs/namei.c:3460
 open_last_lookups fs/namei.c:3550 [inline]
 path_openat+0x953/0x2700 fs/namei.c:3780
 do_filp_open+0x1c5/0x410 fs/namei.c:3810
 do_sys_openat2+0x171/0x4d0 fs/open.c:1318
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1334 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1350 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1345 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x13c/0x1f0 fs/open.c:1345
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-63810?


## How do I fix CVE-2026-63810?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-63810 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-63810 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-63810 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-63810 is a vulnerability in Linux, published on 19 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-63810 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-63810/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-63810/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63810
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63810
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-63810

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-63810/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
