{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-64025 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-64025 is a critical use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 19 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-64025 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-64025 is a critical use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 19 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-64025 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-64025/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-64025/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-64025","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-64025/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-64025","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-64025","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-64025","GHSA-r22g-q228-2mx8","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-64025","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-64025","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-64025","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-64025"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel BPF skmsg verdict path with kTLS can lead to a use-after-free, potentially allowing local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-362","name":"Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx\n\nsk_psock_strp_data_ready() already checks tls_sw_has_ctx_rx() and\ndefers to psock-\u003esaved_data_ready when a TLS RX context is present,\navoiding a conflict with the TLS strparser's ownership of the receive\nqueue (commit e91de6afa81c, \"bpf: Fix running sk_skb program types\nwith ktls\").\n\nsk_psock_verdict_data_ready() has no equivalent guard.  When a socket\nis inserted into a sockmap (BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT) before TLS RX is\nconfigured, tls_sw_strparser_arm() saves sk_psock_verdict_data_ready\nas rx_ctx-\u003esaved_data_ready.  On data arrival:\n\n  tls_data_ready -\u003e tls_strp_data_ready -\u003e tls_rx_msg_ready\n    -\u003e saved_data_ready() = sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()\n      -\u003e tcp_read_skb() drains sk_receive_queue via __skb_unlink()\n         without calling tcp_eat_skb(), so copied_seq is not advanced.\n\ntls_strp_msg_load() then finds tcp_inq() \u003e= full_len (stale), calls\ntcp_recv_skb() on the now-empty queue, hits WARN_ON_ONCE(!first), and\nreturns with rx_ctx-\u003estrp.anchor.frag_list pointing at a psock-owned\n(potentially freed) skb.  tls_decrypt_sg() subsequently walks that\nfrag_list: use-after-free.\n\nApply the same fix as sk_psock_strp_data_ready(): if a TLS RX context\nis present, call psock-\u003esaved_data_ready (sock_def_readable) to wake\nrecv() waiters and return immediately, leaving the receive queue\nuntouched.  TLS retains sole ownership of the queue and decrypts the\nrecord normally through tls_sw_recvmsg().","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"bpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx","id":"CVE-2026-64025","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"rxrpc: Fix DATA decrypt vs splice() by copying data to buffer in recvmsg","id":"CVE-2026-64026"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"tcp: fix stale per-CPU tcp_tw_isn leak enabling ISN prediction","id":"CVE-2026-64024"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-07-19","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-19","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel BPF skmsg verdict path with kTLS can lead to a use-after-free, potentially allowing local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-64025/"}