CVE-2026-6426 Qemu-kvm: vhost inflight migration vmstate integer type mismatch causes out-of-bounds access

Medium 4.4 Published Updated

An integer type mismatch in QEMU's vhost inflight migration allows out-of-bounds writes, potentially causing crashes or code execution during VM migration.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-6426?

CVE-2026-6426 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published on 10 Aug 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A type mismatch vulnerability was found in QEMU's vhost inflight migration VMState handling. The destination buffer size is stored as a uint64_t but read by the VMS_VBUFFER load path as a signed int32_t. On little-endian hosts, a crafted incoming migration state with bit 31 set causes the value to be interpreted as negative and then implicitly converted to a very large size_t, leading qemu_get_buffer() to copy migration-stream data beyond the bounds of the mmap-backed inflight region.

This can result in a crash of the QEMU process or memory corruption. Exploitation requires control of the migration producer or write access to the migration channel, combined with a destination configured to use vhost inflight migration.

Weakness: CWE-681

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-6426?

How do I fix CVE-2026-6426?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-6426 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-6426 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-6426, ECHO-dd45-764e-65f0, GHSA-f3xx-69mr-6rx6, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-6426.

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