{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-65616 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2026-65616 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2026-65616 is a high-severity vulnerability in Jfrog Artifactory, published on 27 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-65616 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-65616 is a high-severity vulnerability in Jfrog Artifactory, published on 27 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-65616 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Jfrog Artifactory. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-65616/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-65616/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-65616","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-65616/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-65616","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-w257-36fh-jmr6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"JFrog Artifactory","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Non-admin users can escalate privileges to JFrog administrator by exploiting incorrect authorization validation in refresh token signatures.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"JFROG","cpe":[{"product":"artifactory","vendor":"jfrog"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-347","name":"Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}],"description":"Incorrect authorization validation in refresh token signature allows non-admin users to obtain a signed JFrog administrator token.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-09-17","github_poc":2,"max_poc_stars":1,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-09-17T12:59:40Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/alixiacf/rep-openai-artifactory","stars":1,"title":"Forensic Analysis and Local Replication of the OpenAI-Artifactory Privilege Escalation Incident (CVE-2026-65616)"},{"date":"2026-09-19T16:55:07Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/alixiacf/hpim-training-lab","stars":1,"title":"Trained to Escalate: Forensic Analysis and Local Replication of RLHF-Induced Privilege Escalation in AI Agents (CVE-2026-65616)"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Potential privilege escalation to JFrog administrator privileges","id":"CVE-2026-65616","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"jfrog:artifactory","products":["jfrog:artifactory"],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Potential remote code execution on an Artifactory package service container.","id":"CVE-2026-65617"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Apache CloudStack: Webhook Deliveries Incorrect Access","id":"CVE-2026-65613"},"products":["artifactory"],"published":"2026-07-27","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"JFrog Artifactory Improper Authentication","id":"CVE-2026-82329","kev_date_added":"2026-09-02","published":"2026-08-28"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"JFrog Artifactory Incorrect Authorization","id":"CVE-2026-42016","kev_date_added":"2026-09-11","published":"2026-07-27"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"JFrog Artifactory Improper Authentication","id":"CVE-2026-42018","kev_date_added":"2026-09-11","published":"2026-08-12"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"JFrog Artifactory Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory","id":"CVE-2026-66384","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-08-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"JFrog Artifactory does not enforce default admin password change","id":"CVE-2019-17444","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-10-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-19971","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9733","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-07-27","vendors":["jfrog"]},"summary":"Non-admin users can escalate privileges to JFrog administrator by exploiting incorrect authorization validation in refresh token signatures.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-65616/"}