CVE-2026-65706 FFmpeg 3.0 - 8.1.2 vf_swaprect Out-of-Bounds Write via NV12 Frame Processing

High 8.5 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger heap corruption and potential code execution in FFmpeg by supplying crafted NV12 video frames to the swaprect filter.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-65706?

CVE-2026-65706 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Ffmpeg Ffmpeg, published on 23 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

FFmpeg versions 3.0 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the vf_swaprect video filter that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted NV12 video frame with odd width dimensions. The filter_frame() function reuses a temporary row buffer sized for plane 0's single-byte pixel step across all planes, causing an 18-byte memcpy into a 17-byte heap allocation when processing the two-byte-per-sample interleaved chroma plane of a 17x16 NV12 frame, resulting in heap corruption and process crash with potential for code execution.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-131

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-65706?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Ffmpeg Ffmpeg.

How do I fix CVE-2026-65706?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-65706 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-65706 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Ffmpeg Ffmpeg vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65706, ECHO-4281-1691-127e, GHSA-g9rh-4g64-7qxg, JLSEC-2026-1181, MINI-5rw3-4jw4-fh4r, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-65706.

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