CVE-2026-67430 MCP Ruby SDK: Unbounded session retention in StreamableHTTPTransport allows memory exhaustion via initialize flood

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can exhaust server memory by flooding initialize requests due to unbounded session retention in the MCP Ruby SDK.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-67430?

CVE-2026-67430 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in modelcontextprotocol ruby-sdk, published on 29 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not expire sessions by default, so repeated initialize requests retain unbounded ServerSession objects and can exhaust process memory. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.

Weakness: CWE-770, CWE-401

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-67430?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mcp.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mcp RubyGemsAll versions0.23.0
mcp RubyGemsAll versions0.23.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-67430?

Upgrade mcp to 0.23.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-67430 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-67430 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-52jp-gj8w-j6xh.

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