{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-68330 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-68330 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 10 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-68330 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-68330 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 10 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-68330 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-68330/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-68330/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-68330","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-68330/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-68330","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-68330","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-68330","GHSA-r4m4-4ffx-qg5j","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-68330"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel driver","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An attacker with local access could read stale data from the NPU mailbox buffer due to incorrect DMA direction handling on non-coherent architectures.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: airoha: Fix DMA direction for NPU mailbox buffer\n\nairoha_npu_send_msg() always maps the mailbox buffer with DMA_TO_DEVICE,\nbut some callers expect the NPU to write response data back into the\nsame buffer:\n\n- airoha_npu_wlan_msg_get() (NPU_OP_GET): NPU writes response into\n  the buffer, then the caller reads it via memcpy()\n- airoha_npu_ppe_stats_setup() (NPU_OP_SET): NPU writes back\n  npu_stats_addr field in the response\n\nOn non-cache-coherent architectures like EN7581 (Cortex-A53 without\nhardware cache coherency for NPU DMA), DMA_TO_DEVICE unmap is a no-op\n— it does not invalidate the CPU cache. If the NPU-written cache line\nis still present in the CPU cache when the caller reads the buffer,\nthe CPU observes stale data instead of the NPU response.\n\nThis is a timing-sensitive bug: small mailbox buffers (~24 bytes)\ntypically fit in a single cache line and may survive in the cache\nuntil the caller reads them, producing silent data corruption rather\nthan a crash. The bug is more likely to trigger when the caller reads\nthe response immediately after dma_unmap_single() without intervening\ncache-evicting operations.\n\nFix by using DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL for both map and unmap, which ensures\ndma_unmap_single() invalidates the CPU cache on non-coherent systems.\nThe mailbox buffers are small so there is no performance concern.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"net: airoha: Fix DMA direction for NPU mailbox buffer","id":"CVE-2026-68330","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"dpaa2-eth: put MAC endpoint device on disconnect","id":"CVE-2026-68331"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"iommu/amd: Wait for completion instead of returning early in iommu_completion_wait()","id":"CVE-2026-68329"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-08-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-17","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"An attacker with local access could read stale data from the NPU mailbox buffer due to incorrect DMA direction handling on non-coherent architectures.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-68330/"}