CVE-2026-71237 Miantang IoT-PHP - Unauthenticated SQL Injection in /userlogin

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit SQL injection in the login route to bypass authentication and extract arbitrary database data.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-71237?

CVE-2026-71237 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Miantang IoT-PHP, published on 5 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Miantang/IoT-PHP's index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from ['pwd'] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query("select * from userlists where username='' and password='' limit 1"). An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=' OR '1'='1 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database.

Weakness: CWE-89

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-71237?

How do I fix CVE-2026-71237?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-71237 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Use parameterised queries everywhere and never build SQL by joining strings. Upgrade affected software first; a web application firewall only buys time. More about SQL injection.

Is CVE-2026-71237 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-71237 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-wjx2-3579-9x87.

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