CVE-2026-71537 Paymenter: Credit-refund double-spend race condition in service downgrade (doUpgrade)

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

An authenticated user can exploit a race condition in service downgrades to double-spend credits, resulting in unauthorized financial gains.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-71537?

CVE-2026-71537 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Paymenter, published on 18 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Paymenter is a free and open-source webshop solution for management of hosting services. Prior to 1.5.7, app/Livewire/Services/Upgrade.php::doUpgrade() relies on Service::upgradable to check for a pending service upgrade and later executes $credit->increment('amount', abs($price)) without DB::transaction or lockForUpdate() spanning those operations. An authenticated customer with an active downgradable service can submit concurrent downgrade requests that each observe no pending upgrade, create separate upgrade records, and increment the same account credit balance, producing multiple spendable refunds for one downgrade. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.7.

Weakness: CWE-362

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-71537?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including paymenter/paymenter.

PackageAffectedFixed in
paymenter/paymenter PackagistAll versions1.5.7
paymenter/paymenter PackagistAll versions1.5.7

How do I fix CVE-2026-71537?

Upgrade paymenter/paymenter to 1.5.7 or later.

Is CVE-2026-71537 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-71537 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5gmm-hjfj-8ff7.

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