CVE-2026-72225 jbd2: fix integer underflow in jbd2_journal_initialize_fast_commit()

High 7.8 Published Updated

An integer underflow in the Linux kernel's jbd2 journal initialization can lead to journal corruption and system abort, causing denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-72225?

CVE-2026-72225 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 15 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

jbd2: fix integer underflow in jbd2_journal_initialize_fast_commit()

jbd2_journal_initialize_fast_commit() validates journal capacity by checking (journal->j_last - num_fc_blks < JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS). Both j_last and num_fc_blks are unsigned, so when num_fc_blks exceeds j_last the subtraction wraps to a large value, bypassing the bounds check.

The resulting underflow corrupts j_last, j_fc_first, and j_free, leading to journal abort.

Fix by checking num_fc_blks against j_last before the subtraction, returning -EFSCORRUPTED.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-72225?

How do I fix CVE-2026-72225?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-72225 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-72225 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-72225, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-72225, GHSA-rm6f-75fw-gq38, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-72225.

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