CVE-2026-72678 Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value in Elasticsearch Leading to Denial of Service

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

An authenticated user with read privileges can cause a denial of service by submitting a crafted request that triggers excessive memory allocation, crashing the Elasticsearch node.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-72678?

CVE-2026-72678 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Elastic Elasticsearch, published on 13 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Elasticsearch does not validate a size value taken from a user-supplied input before that value is used to reserve memory for an internal data structure. An authenticated user holding only read privileges can submit a single small crafted request to a product API endpoint that causes the node to attempt an excessively large allocation. The resulting memory exhaustion raises a fatal error that terminates the Elasticsearch node process, causing a denial of service for the affected node and degrading cluster health. The defect is not volumetric, so a single request is sufficient regardless of the heap size configured on the target node.

Weakness: CWE-789

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-72678?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including elasticsearch. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
elasticsearch BitnamiFrom 8.19.08.19.20, 9.4.5, 9.5.1

Products include Elastic Elasticsearch.

How do I fix CVE-2026-72678?

Upgrade elasticsearch to a fixed version for your release line: 8.19.20, 9.4.5 or 9.5.1.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-72678 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-72678 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Elastic Elasticsearch vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-elasticsearch-2026-72678, CLEANSTART-2026-BW82923, CLEANSTART-2026-OE13430, GHSA-wv4v-8jh9-247v, MINI-62mm-9gwj-vg6x, MINI-7vmv-g887-rxjp and 5 more.

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