CVE-2026-74534 Bluetooth: ISO: fix refcounting of iso_conn

High 8.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel Bluetooth ISO subsystem causes a use-after-free, potentially allowing local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-74534?

CVE-2026-74534 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 15 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: ISO: fix refcounting of iso_conn

iso_conn_del() and iso_chan_del() have a race that results to double-put of iso_conn:

[Task hdev->workqueue] [Task 2] iso_conn_del iso_chan_del iso_conn_hold_unless_zero iso_conn_lock iso_conn_lock conn->sk = NULL iso_conn_unlock sk = iso_sock_hold(conn) <---------´ if (!sk) iso_conn_put iso_conn_put iso_conn_put /* UAF */

The extra put for !sk in iso_conn_del() is currently required since failing iso_chan_add() may leave iso_conn not associated with any sk.

Fix by having iso_pi(sk)->conn own refcount when non-NULL, so iso_conn_del does not need to put it. Adjust the iso_conn_add() refcounting so that conn is put if it does not get associated with an sk.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-74534?

How do I fix CVE-2026-74534?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-74534 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-74534 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-74534, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74534, GHSA-f45g-2gpw-92wg, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-74534.

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