{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-74561 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-74561 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 15 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-74561 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-74561 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 15 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-74561 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-74561/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-74561/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-74561","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-74561/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-74561","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-74561","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74561","GHSA-x2q4-hjx7-v4h6","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-74561"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel nexthop module allows a use-after-free, potentially leading to system crashes or arbitrary code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnexthop: avoid unlocked f6i_list walk in nh_rt_cache_flush\n\nnh_rt_cache_flush() walks nh-\u003ef6i_list during an RTNL-serialized nexthop\nreplace without holding nh-\u003elock, racing the unlocked IPv6 route\nadd/delete that mutate the list under nh-\u003elock and free fib6_info\nentries (nh_rt_cache_flush() is inlined into rtm_new_nexthop()):\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nh_rt_cache_flush (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2243)\n  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888012953e18 by task exploit/146\n   nh_rt_cache_flush (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2243)\n   replace_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2610)\n   rtm_new_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:3323)\n   rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076)\n\nUnlike the other f6i_list walks, this one bumps each route's sernum via\nfib6_update_sernum_upto_root(), which needs tb6_lock; taking nh-\u003elock\naround it would invert the established tb6_lock -\u003e nh-\u003elock order and\ndeadlock. As the only purpose is to invalidate cached dsts, bump the\nIPv6 sernum for the whole netns with rt_genid_bump_ipv6() instead,\nmirroring the rt_cache_flush() already done for IPv4 just above.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"nexthop: avoid unlocked f6i_list walk in nh_rt_cache_flush","id":"CVE-2026-74561","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"nexthop: take nh-\u003elock for f6i_list walks in replace check and notify","id":"CVE-2026-74562"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"xsk: fix buffer leak in xsk_drop_skb() for AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx","id":"CVE-2026-74560"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-08-15","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel nexthop module allows a use-after-free, potentially leading to system crashes or arbitrary code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-74561/"}