CVE-2026-74684 net: tap: set skb->dev before parsing virtio net header in tap_get_user_xdp()

High 7.1 Published Updated

A missing device assignment in the Linux kernel's TAP driver causes a null pointer dereference and system crash when processing specific XDP buffers.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-74684?

CVE-2026-74684 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 22 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: tap: set skb->dev before parsing virtio net header in tap_get_user_xdp()

The commit 4f61f133f354 ("net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null") fixed a crash in tap_get_user() by assigning skb->dev before calling tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(). This is required because virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() may invoke dev_parse_header_protocol(), which dereferences skb->dev. Without the assignment, a NULL pointer dereference can occur.

However, tap_get_user_xdp() still parses the virtio-net header before assigning skb->dev. When the vhost TX path passes an XDP buffer containing a GSO virtio-net header but the protocol is set to zero on purpose, tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb() can reach dev_parse_header_protocol() while skb->dev is still NULL, resulting in a crash.

Fix this by looking up the tap device and assigning skb->dev before calling tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(), matching the ordering already used in tap_get_user(). Preserve the existing RCU read-side critical section across dev_queue_xmit().

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-74684?

How do I fix CVE-2026-74684?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-74684 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-74684 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-97242, BELL-CVE-2026-74684, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74684, GHSA-23q4-679m-qgxw, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-74684.

Is CVE-2026-74684 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free