CVE-2026-75818 Heap Buffer Overflow in GNU Aspell's prezip utility

Low 1.8 Published Updated

A heap buffer overflow in GNU Aspell's prezip utility allows attackers to crash the application by tricking users into processing malicious compressed files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-75818?

CVE-2026-75818 is a low-severity memory corruption vulnerability in GNU Aspell, published on 6 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

GNU Aspell prezip-bin contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the decompressor in prog/prezip.c. The decompressor does not properly check buffer space, so a crafted compressed file can cause out-of-bounds read and write operations on the heap. An attacker who convinces a user to process a malicious compressed file with prezip-bin can trigger memory corruption, leading to a processs crash.

This issue was fixed in commit 15b188437f9e0192d4ac4472ad66a4e2f62a782f which will be released in version 0.60.8.3.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-75818?

How do I fix CVE-2026-75818?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-75818 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-75818 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-105969, BELL-CVE-2026-75818, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-75818, ECHO-704a-feda-9882, GHSA-93mw-x5wh-jf8f, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-75818.

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