CVE-2026-75819 Out-of-bounds Read in GNU Aspell

Low 1.8 Published Updated

An attacker can cause heap memory disclosure or application crash in GNU Aspell by providing a crafted dictionary file.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-75819?

CVE-2026-75819 is a low-severity vulnerability in GNU Aspell, published on 6 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

GNU Aspell contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in ReadOnlyDict::load() in readonly_ws.cpp. When loading a binary .rws dictionary file, it uses offset fields from the file header as byte indices into a heap buffer without validating their bounds. An attacker can trigger this by convincing a user to run aspell with a crafted dictionary file supplied through --master, --dict-dir, or configuration options, leading to heap memory disclosure or a denial of service via application crash.

This issue was fixed in commit 941953b25031bc9104e83f58e138a664b8dedc3f which will be released in version 0.60.8.3.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-75819?

How do I fix CVE-2026-75819?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-75819 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-75819 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-105972, BELL-CVE-2026-75819, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-75819, ECHO-a5a6-a855-4b5d, GHSA-5c9p-3r63-49hf, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-75819.

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