CVE-2026-76841 Xinference through 2.11.0 Remote Code Execution via Hardcoded trust_remote_code in Model Loaders

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers with model launch access can execute arbitrary code by registering malicious models, as the server unconditionally enables remote code execution in model loaders.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-76841?

CVE-2026-76841 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in xorbitsai inference, published on 24 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Xinference loads models with Hugging Face remote code execution unconditionally enabled, and before version 2.12.0 exposes no setting to disable it. Six loader call sites pass trust_remote_code=True as a literal or as an unconditional default: RerankModel._get_tokenizer in xinference/model/rerank/core.py, SentenceTransformerRerankModel.load in xinference/model/rerank/sentence_transformers/core.py, SentenceTransformerEmbeddingModel.load in xinference/model/embedding/sentence_transformers/core.py, FlagEmbeddingModel.load in xinference/model/embedding/flag/core.py, and two sites in xinference/model/llm/transformers/core.py where PytorchModel._sanitize_model_config and PytorchModel._get_components default the value to True. Because a caller with model launch access can register a model whose type is unknown and supply an arbitrary model path, the server reaches _auto_detect_type and then AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained, which imports and executes Python declared by the model directory's own tokenizer_config.json auto_map, running attacker-supplied code with the privileges of the worker process. Version 2.12.0 gates every site behind allow_trust_remote_code and the XINFERENCE_TRUST_REMOTE_CODE setting, permitting remote code only for bundled built-in models.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-76841?

How do I fix CVE-2026-76841?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-76841 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-76841 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-76841 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-9cx2-fwcj-qq73.

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