CVE-2026-77606 Semantic MediaWiki has reflected XSS in Special:Ask plain table headers

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts via reflected XSS in Special:Ask plain table headers when the headers=plain setting is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-77606?

CVE-2026-77606 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in SemanticMediaWiki, published on 18 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Semantic MediaWiki is a free, open-source extension to MediaWiki that lets users store and query data within the wiki's pages. Prior to version 7.2.0, when `headers=plain`, table header text was emitted into `<th>` via a raw HTML path. User-controlled `mainlabel` content could therefore become executable HTML. Version 7.2.0 fixes the issue.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-77606?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mediawiki/semantic-media-wiki.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mediawiki/semantic-media-wiki PackagistAll versions7.2.0
mediawiki/semantic-media-wiki PackagistAll versions7.2.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-77606?

Upgrade mediawiki/semantic-media-wiki to 7.2.0 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-77606 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-77606 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3jp5-3h47-28qf.

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