CVE-2026-77643 Cross-site scripting in xapian-core

Medium 4.4 Published Updated

An XSS vulnerability in Xapian's snippet generation allows attackers to inject malicious scripts via incomplete HTML escaping.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-77643?

CVE-2026-77643 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in xapian-core, published on 20 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A cross-site scripting vulnerability in queryparser/termgenerator_internal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 2.1.0 and before 1.4.32 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet(). NOTE: this issue exists because of a missed corner case of CVE-2018-0499.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-77643?

How do I fix CVE-2026-77643?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-77643 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-77643 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-96924, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77643, GHSA-955x-jgcw-hcxh, JLSEC-2026-1387, OESA-2026-4058, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-77643.

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