CVE-2026-77912 Cross-site scripting in Enterprise Server
Authenticated attackers can inject HTML attributes via Markdown to bypass CSP, read victim data, and perform actions as the victim.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- A user has to click or open something
- Fix
- None listed
What is CVE-2026-77912?
CVE-2026-77912 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Github Enterprise Server, published on 22 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Official description
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into rendered Markdown because the Markdown rendering pipeline rewrote quote characters in already-sanitized HTML without re-sanitizing the result. Crafted Markdown could abuse same-origin JavaScript gadgets to bypass Content Security Policy and gain control of the page DOM when viewed by another user. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to read content visible to the victim, extract embedded CSRF tokens, perform state-changing actions as the victim, and exfiltrate data through same-origin writes. The payload could also propagate to repositories and organizations where the victim had write access. This vulnerability affected supported GitHub Enterprise Server releases in the 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, and 3.22 series and was fixed in versions 3.22.1, 3.21.6, 3.20.8, 3.19.12, 3.18.15, and 3.17.21. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Weakness: CWE-79
Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-77912?
It affects 1 product.
Products include Github Enterprise Server.
How do I fix CVE-2026-77912?
No fix has been published for CVE-2026-77912 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.
Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.
Is CVE-2026-77912 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-77912 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Github Enterprise Server
- CVE-2024-4985 Auth bypass in Enterprise Server
- CVE-2022-23739 Missing authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server
- CVE-2022-46255 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in GitHub Enterprise Server leading to RCE
- CVE-2021-22869 Improper access control in GitHub Enterprise Server allows self-hosted runners to execute outside their control group
- CVE-2024-9487 Auth bypass in Enterprise Server
Sources
Also known as GHSA-6293-4rx2-2p57.