{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-78030 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2026-78030 is a critical code injection vulnerability in perl-DBI, published on 19 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-78030 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-78030 is a critical code injection vulnerability in perl-DBI, published on 19 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-78030 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: perl-DBI. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-78030/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-78030/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-78030","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-78030/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-78030","record":{"aliases":["AZL-103475","BELL-CVE-2026-78030","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78030","ECHO-71d6-5f21-0fd8","GHSA-wqmw-wqwx-3fr7","MINI-792x-5wc4-chp3","OESA-2026-4186","OESA-2026-4187","OESA-2026-4188","OESA-2026-4189","SUSE-SU-2026:23919-1","SUSE-SU-2026:23952-1","SUSE-SU-2026:4346-1","SUSE-SU-2026:4386-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78030","openSUSE-SU-2026:21960-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Perl DBI library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code by manipulating DBM connection attributes to load untrusted Perl modules via unvalidated require calls.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CPANSec","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-470","name":"Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code"}],"description":"DBI versions before 1.653 for Perl load arbitrary modules via unvalidated dbm_type and dbm_mldbm attributes in DBD::DBM.\n\nDBD::DBM passes the dbm_type and dbm_mldbm connect attributes to require without checking that the value names a module. require treats a path-shaped string as a literal filename and does not consult @INC, so the attribute chooses the file that Perl loads and runs.\n\nThe MLDBM::Serializer:: prefix that DBD::DBM prepends to dbm_mldbm is not a boundary: only the :: separators are rewritten to /, so a value containing / traverses out of the serializer directory. The value is also assigned to $MLDBM::Serializer, which MLDBM requires the same way when it ties the table.\n\nA caller that lets an untrusted party influence either attribute, for example through a DSN fragment or a parameter that selects a storage backend, runs the file-scope code of whatever module the value names.\n\nFor example,\n\n    my $dsn = \"dbi:DBM:f_dir=/var/db;dbm_type=../../Untrusted.pm\"\n    my $dbh = DBI-\u003econnect( $dsn );\n\nNote that DBD::Gofer forwards connect attributes to the server side, and DBI::ProxyServer checks only that a DSN starts with a driver prefix.","ecosystems":["SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2","openSUSE:Leap 16.0"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"DBI versions before 1.653 for Perl load arbitrary modules via unvalidated dbm_type and dbm_mldbm attributes in DBD::DBM","id":"CVE-2026-78030","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2026"},"n_packages":9,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Deserialization in SOY CMS","id":"CVE-2026-78032"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","fixed":["1.647.0-150600.12.21.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP7","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:4386-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","fixed":["1.628-5.24.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:4346-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS","fixed":["1.647.0-150600.12.21.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP6-LTSS","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:4386-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0","fixed":["1.647.0-160000.6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2016.0","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:23919-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","fixed":["1.628-5.24.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20LTSS%20Extended%20Security%2012%20SP5","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:4346-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6","fixed":["1.647.0-150600.12.21.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP6","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:4386-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0","fixed":["1.647.0-160000.6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20applications%2016.0","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:23919-1"},{"ecosystem":"SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2","fixed":["1.647.0-160000.6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/suse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Micro%206.2","source":"SUSE-SU-2026:23952-1"},{"ecosystem":"openSUSE:Leap 16.0","fixed":["1.647.0-160000.6.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"perl-DBI","purl":"pkg:rpm/opensuse/perl-DBI\u0026distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2016.0","source":"openSUSE-SU-2026:21960-1"}],"prev":{"headline":"Server-side request forgery in Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) Policy Manager","id":"CVE-2026-78027"},"products":[],"published":"2026-09-19","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"SUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"SUSE","prefix":"openSUSE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-09-20","vendors":[]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code by manipulating DBM connection attributes to load untrusted Perl modules via unvalidated require calls.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-78030/"}