CVE-2026-78442 Windows OLE DB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.8 Published Updated

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows OLE DB allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on Microsoft SQL Server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-78442?

CVE-2026-78442 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Sql Server 2017, published on 8 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows OLE DB allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-78442?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Microsoft Sql Server 2017, Microsoft Sql Server 2019.

How do I fix CVE-2026-78442?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-78442 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-78442 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-78442 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Sql Server 2017 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-gvh2-qc62-c423.

Is CVE-2026-78442 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free