CVE-2026-78679 GitPython before 3.1.59 Arbitrary File Read via TagReference.create

High 7.1 Published Updated

Attackers can read arbitrary files by supplying crafted reference parameters to TagReference.create, exposing sensitive data to anyone using the library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-78679?

CVE-2026-78679 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in gitpython-developers GitPython, published on 25 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

GitPython before 3.1.59 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in TagReference.create() where a positional reference parameter bypasses the unsafe option guard. Attackers can supply a reference value like --file=<path> to read arbitrary files, with contents returned in the annotated tag message.

Weakness: CWE-73

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-78679?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including gitpython and GitPython.

PackageAffectedFixed in
gitpython PyPIAll versions3.1.59
gitpython PyPIAll versions3.1.59
GitPython PyPIAll versions3.1.59

How do I fix CVE-2026-78679?

Upgrade gitpython to 3.1.59 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-78679 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-78679 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78679, ECHO-e0f2-4441-3a92, GHSA-3wxw-xv34-2frg, MINI-cjw6-cfrf-4346, MINI-m28w-jx56-4772, MINI-mfwj-gf6g-mvch and 2 more.

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