CVE-2026-80554 s390/vfio_ccw: Limit the number of channel program segments

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

A missing limit on channel program segments in the Linux kernel s390 vfio-ccw driver allows attackers to cause a denial of service via recursive processing.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-80554?

CVE-2026-80554 is a critical denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 26 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/vfio_ccw: Limit the number of channel program segments

The processing of channel programs, and the CCWs within them, is done recursively. As such, there is an arbitrary (but not architectural) limit to the number of CCWs that can exist in a single channel program.

The vfio-ccw logic breaks these channel programs into segments whenever it encounters a Transfer-In-Channel (TIC) CCW, and the combined number of segments count towards the global limit. Impose an equivalent limit to the number of segments until such logic can be made non-recursive.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-80554?

How do I fix CVE-2026-80554?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-80554 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-80554 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-97772, BELL-CVE-2026-80554, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-80554, GHSA-42gq-4mc2-p2hw, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80554.

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