CVE-2026-80809 ocfs2: fix missing metadata reservation for large xattrs

Not scored Published Updated

A local attacker can crash the Linux kernel by setting a large extended attribute on a fragmented OCFS2 filesystem due to missing metadata reservation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-80809?

CVE-2026-80809 is a denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 4 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ocfs2: fix missing metadata reservation for large xattrs

[BUG] lsetxattr() panics the kernel when setting a large xattr value on a fragmented filesystem where the file already has an external xattr block.

[CAUSE] ocfs2_calc_xattr_set_need() never reserves metadata blocks for a new xattr value's extent tree when the file already has an external xattr block. The not_found path leaves meta_add at zero, so meta_ac is NULL when ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation() runs.

A new value root has room for a single extent record. On a fragmented filesystem, the allocator cannot satisfy the xattr value in one contiguous run, so each non-contiguous run requires its own extent record. When the value root's extent list is full and meta_ac is NULL, ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree() returns RESTART_META, and ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation() hits BUG_ON(why == RESTART_META).

[FIX] The case where no xattr block exists yet already calls ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(&def_xv.xv.xr_list) to reserve value tree metadata. Add the same reservation to the case where an xattr block already exists, making the two cases consistent.

Replace the BUG_ON with a -ENOSPC return so that if RESTART_META is returned despite the reservation, the error propagates to userspace instead of panicking the kernel.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-80809?

How do I fix CVE-2026-80809?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-80809 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-80809 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-99462, BELL-CVE-2026-80809, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-80809, GHSA-4q7v-w8cm-5gq2, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80809.

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