CVE-2026-80931 w1: ds28e17: reject an oversize length on an I2C block read

High 7.8 Published Updated

A buffer overflow in the Linux kernel DS28E17 driver allows out-of-bounds writes via malicious I2C responses, potentially leading to code execution or crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-80931?

CVE-2026-80931 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 11 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

w1: ds28e17: reject an oversize length on an I2C block read

w1_f19_i2c_master_transfer() is the master_xfer for the DS28E17 1-Wire to I2C bridge. On an I2C_M_RECV_LEN read, it takes the length from the device. The downstream slave puts a length byte in buf[0]. The driver then reads that many bytes into buf[1] with w1_f19_i2c_read().

buf[0] is controlled by the device and can be 0 to 255. w1_f19_i2c_read() only rejects a zero count. The caller buffer is I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2, so 34 bytes. A length above 32 makes the read run past it, up to about 222 bytes out of bounds.

The SMBus core does check buf[0] against I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX. That check runs after master_xfer returns. By then the write is already done. i2c-algo-bit rejects an oversize length before it copies, and returns -EPROTO.

Reject a length above I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX at both RECV_LEN sites, the same way i2c-algo-bit does.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-80931?

How do I fix CVE-2026-80931?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-80931 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-80931 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-100286, BELL-CVE-2026-80931, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-80931, GHSA-3cwq-59j3-h9hj, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80931.

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