CVE-2026-82231 Apache bRPC: Malformed Thrift T_EXCEPTION reply causes process termination in Thrift client

Not scored Published Updated
Exploited in the wild
Not known
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-82231?

CVE-2026-82231 is a vulnerability in Apache bRPC, published on 21 Oct 2026.

Official description

A Thrift client in Apache bRPC (version < 1.18.0, built with WITH_THRIFT which is off by default) can be crashed by the server peer it talks to. When the server returns a T_EXCEPTION reply whose exception struct is malformed, the client decodes it without catching what Apache Thrift throws (TProtocolException, TTransportException or std::length_error). The exception unwinds out of the bthread task function and the process calls std::terminate(), terminating the whole process along with every other in-flight RPC.

This is the client response path, so the adversary is the server peer, which THREAT_MODEL.md treats as untrusted. It requires a WITH_THRIFT build (off by default).

How to Fix: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue. 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3500

Weakness: CWE-248

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-82231?

How do I fix CVE-2026-82231?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-82231 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-82231 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-82231 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4xj2-88x8-3w8g.

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