CVE-2026-82717 CNAME synthesis could lead to heap corruption

High 8.4 Published Updated

Remote attackers can trigger heap corruption in Unbound via crafted CNAME responses, potentially causing crashes or remote code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-82717?

CVE-2026-82717 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Nlnetlabs Unbound, published on 16 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in that can progressively corrupt heap memory and under certain systems and compilation options could lead to remote code execution. The vulnerability starts when CNAME synthesis during an upstream response needs to enforce(rewrite) a max TTL value in the packet buffer. Coupled with a compression pointer that points to the overwritten value and invalidates the domain name, it leads to an error path that does not properly move the buffer position and allows for the heap buffer overflow. Since this is heavily reliant on heap memory layout, results are memory corruption that eventually leads to a crash and under specific systems and compilation options remote code execution.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-82717?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Nlnetlabs Unbound.

How do I fix CVE-2026-82717?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-82717 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-82717 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Nlnetlabs Unbound vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2026-82717, AZL-101700, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-82717, ECHO-30a9-8f50-cfd9, GHSA-r5xg-xh8m-9q2w, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-82717 and 1 more.

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