CVE-2026-82752 Ash string length constraints count graphemes, so a combining-mark string of any size passes max_length

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass string length limits by using combining marks, causing unbounded storage growth and potential denial of service in applications using the Ash framework.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-82752?

CVE-2026-82752 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in ash-project ash, published on 5 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in ash-project ash allows an attacker to store a value of arbitrary size in an attribute whose length constraint should bound it.

Ash measures string length with Elixir's String.length/1, which counts Unicode graphemes, in the max_length and min_length constraints of Ash.Type.String (apply_constraints/2 in lib/ash/type/string.ex), in Ash.Resource.Validation.StringLength, and in the string_length expression function. A grapheme carries an unbounded number of combining marks, so a base character followed by a million combining acute accents is one grapheme and megabytes of data, and satisfies max_length: 2. Where the data layer imposes no independent limit (ETS, Mnesia, or a Postgres text column) the whole value is persisted, so an attacker can write an entire request body into an attribute declared with a small maximum and grow storage without bound.

The counting unit also disagrees with the storage layer, which counts codepoints rather than graphemes, so a value accepted by the constraint can still be rejected or truncated by the column. A Postgres varchar(n) column bounds the value itself and is not exposed.

This issue affects ash: from 0.10.0 before 3.33.0.

Weakness: CWE-1284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-82752?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including ash.

PackageAffectedFixed in
ash HexFrom 0.10.03.33.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-82752?

Upgrade ash to 3.33.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-82752 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-82752 exists.

Sources

Also known as EEF-CVE-2026-82752, GHSA-cwjv-574p-59f6.

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