# CVE-2026-82760: Superlinear base62 decoding exhausts CPU and memory in AshAuthentication API key sign-in

> Unauthenticated attackers can exhaust CPU and memory by submitting oversized API keys, causing denial of service in applications using AshAuthentication.

- **Severity:** High 8.2 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 17 Sep 2026
- **Updated:** 17 Sep 2026
- **Also known as:** EEF-CVE-2026-82760, GHSA-q876-xr24-2mcx

## What is CVE-2026-82760?

CVE-2026-82760 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in team-alembic ash_authentication, published on 17 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust CPU and memory via an oversized base62 segment in a submitted API key.

AshAuthentication.Base.decode62/1 in lib/ash_authentication/base.ex splits its argument into one binary per character and folds it with charval62/2, which recomputes Integer.pow(62, index) at every position instead of accumulating by Horner's method, so cost grows roughly cubically in the input length. bindecode62/1 in the same module is quadratic through Integer.undigits/2 and Integer.digits/2. Neither function caps byte_size/1, and AshAuthentication.Strategy.ApiKey.SignInPreparation passes the underscore-separated segments of the submitted key straight into both, before any key lookup and without prior authentication. The surrounding rescue clauses catch exceptions, not CPU or memory exhaustion.

This issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.8.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.

Weakness: CWE-407 (Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-82760?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including ash_authentication.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `ash_authentication` | Hex | From 4.8.0 | 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14 |

## How do I fix CVE-2026-82760?

Upgrade ash_authentication to a fixed version for your release line: 4.15.0 or 5.0.0-rc.14.

## Is CVE-2026-82760 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-82760 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-82760 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-82760 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in team-alembic ash_authentication, published on 17 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-82760 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- ash_authentication (Hex): affected from 4.8.0; fixed in 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-82760/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-82760/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82760
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82760
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-82760

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-82760/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
