CVE-2026-83617 xmldom: requireWellFormed element/attribute name validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass XML well-formedness checks to inject markup, potentially leading to code execution or security bypasses in applications using xmldom.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-83617?

CVE-2026-83617 is a high-severity vulnerability in @xmldom xmldom, published on 1 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.11 until 0.9.12, the requireWellFormed: true element and attribute name checks use the anchored QName_exact expression produced by reg() in lib/grammar.js, which inherits the multiline flag. A name with a valid first line followed by U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, or U+2029 and breakout markup therefore passes validation and is emitted verbatim in element start and end tags or attribute names. This bypasses the strict-serialization checks introduced for the earlier element-name and attribute-name injection advisories, while the default serialization path remains outside the strict guarantee. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.

Weakness: CWE-91, CWE-625

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-83617?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @xmldom/xmldom.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@xmldom/xmldom npmFrom 0.9.110.9.12
@xmldom/xmldom npmFrom 0.9.110.9.12

How do I fix CVE-2026-83617?

Upgrade @xmldom/xmldom to 0.9.12 or later.

Is CVE-2026-83617 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-83617 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-83617, GHSA-jxjr-3g7g-3944, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-83617, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-83617.

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