CVE-2026-84194 LibreNMS 23.10.0 before 26.4.0 OS Command Injection via Hostname

High 8.6 Published Updated

Authenticated admins can execute arbitrary OS commands via crafted hostnames in LibreNMS when libvirt discovery is enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-84194?

CVE-2026-84194 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in librenms, published on 1 Sep 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

LibreNMS versions >= 23.10.0 and < 26.2.0 (fixed in 26.4.0) contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in libvirt discovery. When libvirt support is enabled (enable_libvirt=true), the device hostname ($this->getDevice()->hostname) is concatenated into shell commands (ssh, virsh list/dumpxml/domstate) in VminfoLibvirt.php and passed to exec() without escapeshellarg() or argument separation. An authenticated admin can set a crafted device hostname to inject arbitrary OS commands, leading to remote code execution in the discovery worker context.

Weakness: CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-84194?

How do I fix CVE-2026-84194?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-84194 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-84194 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-84194 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jjvr-265m-qmq9, GHSA-wff2-9gjr-95f3.

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