CVE-2026-85090 FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via AVC444

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

A malicious RDP server can trigger a heap out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP, potentially causing crashes or leaking memory contents.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-85090?

CVE-2026-85090 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 3 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the general_ChromaV1ToYUV444 function during AVC444 chroma plane reconstruction. A malicious RDP server can craft a RFX_AVC444_BITMAP_STREAM with specific frame geometry to trigger an out-of-bounds memory read past the allocated luma plane.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-85090?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Freerdp Freerdp.

How do I fix CVE-2026-85090?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-85090 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-85090 exists.

All Freerdp Freerdp vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85090, GHSA-57h7-vw2f-2f9x, GHSA-xxh7-m6m8-7839, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-85090.

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