{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-85478 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2026-85478 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2026-85478 is a low-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in CareCam HMT.CM2507 Firmware, published on 18 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-85478 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-85478 is a low-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in CareCam HMT.CM2507 Firmware, published on 18 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-85478 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: CareCam HMT.CM2507 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85478/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85478/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-85478","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85478/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-85478","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-98v9-gfg6-qq55"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IP camera firmware","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker with physical access can bypass authentication on the bootloader to modify firmware and gain control of the IP camera.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":2.4,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality"}],"description":"A CM2507 IP camera running firmware version HMT.CM2507 v251211.1507 exposes an interactive bootloader through a physical debug interface without requiring authentication. An attacker with physical access could interrupt the normal boot process and access functionality that permits inspection or modification of boot configuration, firmware data, and software loaded by the device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"CareCam CM2507 Missing Authentication for Critical Function","id":"CVE-2026-85478","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Grid Protection Alliance openPDC and openHistorian Missing Authentication for Critical Function","id":"CVE-2026-85479"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Apache Thrift: c_glib `read_all` spins when the underlying read returns 0","id":"CVE-2026-85476"},"products":["HMT.CM2507 Firmware"],"published":"2026-09-18","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-09-21","vendors":["CareCam"]},"summary":"An attacker with physical access can bypass authentication on the bootloader to modify firmware and gain control of the IP camera.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85478/"}