CVE-2026-86169 Axolotl before 0.19.0 Remote Code Execution via Multipack Patching

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary Python code by exploiting a trust_remote_code bypass in Axolotl's multipack patching mechanism.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-86169?

CVE-2026-86169 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in axolotl-ai-cloud axolotl, published on 5 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Axolotl before 0.19.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the multipack patch path where trust_remote_code defaults to None instead of False, causing the security guard to be bypassed. Attackers can execute arbitrary Python code by crafting a malicious Hugging Face model repository selected as base_model, which is loaded with hardcoded trust_remote_code=True during AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained.

Weakness: CWE-829

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-86169?

How do I fix CVE-2026-86169?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-86169 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-86169 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-86169 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-57g9-xg4g-rmpp.

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