CVE-2026-86338 Ash field policies do not filter-nil forbidden calculations and aggregates, enabling an information-disclosure oracle

Medium 6.0 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass field policies to read protected calculation and aggregate values via filter-based oracles in the Ash framework.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-86338?

CVE-2026-86338 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ash-project ash, published on 16 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Ash field_policies are documented to protect against filter-based information disclosure: when a field the actor may not see is referenced in a filter, it is replaced with an expression that evaluates to nil, so a filter cannot be used as a yes/no oracle to read a value the actor cannot see.

This nilling was applied to attributes but not to calculations or aggregates. A user-supplied filter reference to a calculation or aggregate carries an Ash.Query.Calculation / Ash.Query.Aggregate struct, which the authorizer's reference replacement did not match (it only matched the Ash.Resource.* structs), so the filter ran against the real value.

As a result, an actor whose field policies forbid a calculation or aggregate can still filter by it (for example filter(secret_calc == "x") or filter(comment_count == n)) and learn the value from whether rows match — an oracle that recovers field-policy-protected values one probe at a time. Filtering is commonly exposed to lower-privileged actors (for example via AshGraphql or AshJsonApi filter arguments), which is exactly the surface field policies are meant to protect.

The fix routes filter references to calculations and aggregates through the same field-policy nilling as attributes.

This issue affects ash: from 2.11.0-rc.0 before 3.33.4.

Weakness: CWE-1220

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-86338?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including ash.

PackageAffectedFixed in
ash HexFrom 2.11.0-rc.03.33.4

How do I fix CVE-2026-86338?

Upgrade ash to 3.33.4 or later.

Is CVE-2026-86338 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-86338 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as EEF-CVE-2026-86338, GHSA-7qr8-wrvq-566q, GHSA-h9mg-hh48-hrwv.

Is CVE-2026-86338 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free