CVE-2026-86411 FTP connection reuse inherits client-certificate

Critical 9.1 Published Updated
Exploited in the wild
Not known
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-86411?

CVE-2026-86411 is a critical vulnerability in curl, published on 20 Oct 2026.

Official description

An `ftp://` transfer configured with `CURLUSESSL_NONE` can reuse a pooled FTP control connection that a previous easy handle upgraded with `STARTTLS` and authenticated using a client certificate. The second handle performs neither a new TLS handshake nor a new FTP login, so the server continues to authorize it under the first handle's certificate identity.

Weakness: CWE-488

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-86411?

How do I fix CVE-2026-86411?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-86411 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-86411 exists.

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2026-86411, BELL-CVE-2026-86411, CURL-CVE-2026-86411, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-86411, GHSA-533v-mrfx-494r, MINI-486q-v4m4-cpqc and 1 more.

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