CVE-2026-86421 ImageMagick before 7.1.2-30 Memory Leak via MSL decoder

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

A memory leak in the MSL decoder allows attackers to exhaust system memory and cause denial of service via crafted images.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-86421?

CVE-2026-86421 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Imagemagick Imagemagick, published on 7 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

ImageMagick before 7.1.2-30 and 6.9.13-55 contains a memory leak in the MSL image decoder. A crafted MSL image triggers memory allocation without proper deallocation, allowing an attacker to exhaust memory and cause a denial of service.

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-86421?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Imagemagick Imagemagick.

How do I fix CVE-2026-86421?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-86421 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-86421 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Imagemagick Imagemagick vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1789486747, CLSA-2026-1789565568, CLSA-2026-1791925507, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-86421, ECHO-435d-018f-25c9, GHSA-4jv7-q6xw-6f4x and 3 more.

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