CVE-2026-88839 Busybox: busybox: passwd/group parser writes heap pointers out of bounds due to stale tokenize() endpoint

Medium 6.7 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds write in BusyBox's passwd/group parser allows attackers to corrupt memory, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-88839?

CVE-2026-88839 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Red Hat Hardened Images, published on 23 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

BusyBox passwd/group tokenize() references a stale endpoint pointer after trimming, causing an out-of-bounds write of heap pointers.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-88839?

How do I fix CVE-2026-88839?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-88839 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-88839 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-105125, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-88839, ECHO-2dbb-f14e-a8c4, GHSA-fr4j-cp66-9wc4, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-88839.

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