CVE-2026-89571 cxl/features: bound fwctl command payload to the input buffer

High 7.1 Published Updated

A missing bounds check in the Linux kernel CXL feature driver allows out-of-bounds reads, potentially causing a kernel crash or leaking memory.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-89571?

CVE-2026-89571 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 11 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cxl/features: bound fwctl command payload to the input buffer

fwctl_cmd_rpc() copies cmd->in_len bytes into inbuf = kvzalloc(cmd->in_len) and passes inbuf and in_len to ->fw_rpc(). The CXL callback cxlctl_fw_rpc() ignores in_len and never checks the user-controlled op_size against it.

cxlctl_set_feature() bounds op_size only from below (op_size <= sizeof(feat_in->hdr)) and then reads op_size - sizeof(hdr) bytes from feat_in->feat_data via cxl_set_feature(). With a small in_len and a large op_size the first memcpy() already reads past the kvzalloc(in_len) buffer; the out-of-bounds bytes are placed in the mailbox payload and sent to the device, and a large enough op_size can walk into unmapped memory and oops the kernel. The Get paths pin op_size to a fixed size but likewise read the input struct without checking in_len.

Reject, at the single dispatch point, any request whose fixed header plus op_size does not fit in the copied-in buffer. The lower-bound test guards the subtraction and ensures op_size was copied in before it is read.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-89571?

How do I fix CVE-2026-89571?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-89571 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-89571 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-89571, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89571, GHSA-x7fx-9652-j55v, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89571.

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