CVE-2026-89691 nfsd: clear opcnt on compound arg release to prevent OOB read

High 7.1 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel NFS server allows leaking adjacent slab memory to userspace via netlink due to stale operation counts.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-89691?

CVE-2026-89691 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 11 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: clear opcnt on compound arg release to prevent OOB read

nfsd4_release_compoundargs() resets args->ops to the inline iops[8] array when the dynamically-allocated ops buffer is freed, but leaves args->opcnt at its original value (which can be up to 200 for NFSv4.1+ compounds).

If rq_status_counter is stuck at an odd value (which can happen when nfsd_dispatch() hits an error path after setting it odd), the RPC status dumpit handler reads min(opcnt, 16) entries from args->ops[]. Since iops only has 8 elements and is the last field in struct nfsd4_compoundargs, reading indices 8-15 accesses adjacent slab memory and leaks it to userspace via netlink.

Zero opcnt unconditionally in nfsd4_release_compoundargs() so stale compound metadata is never exposed through the status interface.

[ cel: Remove the kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() sleep from the exposure window ]

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-89691?

How do I fix CVE-2026-89691?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-89691 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-89691 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-89691, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89691, GHSA-v764-gh88-p9gg, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89691.

Is CVE-2026-89691 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free