# CVE-2026-89713: NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock

> A race condition in the Linux kernel NFS server allows attackers to bypass append-only file protections and truncate files via concurrent operations.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 11 Sep 2026
- **Updated:** 21 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** AZL-100142, BELL-CVE-2026-89713, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89713, GHSA-v99p-5h33-35p9, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89713

## What is CVE-2026-89713?

CVE-2026-89713 is a critical vulnerability in Linux, published on 11 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSD: check truncate permission under inode lock

nfsd_setattr() checks whether a size update needs NFSD_MAY_TRUNC
before it takes inode_lock(). The comparison uses the file size sampled
by that unlocked read, but the actual ATTR_SIZE update is applied later
under inode_lock() by notify_change().

This leaves a TOCTOU window for append-only files. If a client sends a
SETATTR that does not shrink the file at the time of the unlocked
sample, a concurrent append can extend the file before nfsd_setattr()
takes inode_lock(). notify_change() then applies a real truncation
without the NFSD_MAY_TRUNC check that rejects IS_APPEND(inode). The VFS
truncate syscall paths perform their own append-only checks before
calling notify_change(), so NFSD must make this decision against the
locked size it is about to change.

Split the write-count acquisition from the truncation permission check.
Keep get_write_access() before the locked setattr work, then recheck
whether the requested size is below i_size_read(inode) after inode_lock()
has been acquired and before notify_change(ATTR_SIZE). This also avoids
the plain unlocked inode->i_size load.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-89713?


## How do I fix CVE-2026-89713?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2026-89713 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-89713 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-89713 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-89713 is a critical vulnerability in Linux, published on 11 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-89713 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-89713/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-89713/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89713
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89713
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-89713

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-89713/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
