CVE-2026-90183 blk-iolatency: clear delay state when freeing policy data

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A Linux kernel bug in blk-iolatency causes persistent congestion states, leading to severe performance degradation and denial of service for affected cgroups.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-90183?

CVE-2026-90183 is a denial of service vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

blk-iolatency: clear delay state when freeing policy data

io.latency can throttle a group which has no latency target of its own. When a sibling misses its target, check_scale_change() scales down its peers, and a peer that reaches queue depth one gets blkcg_use_delay() called on it on every further scale-down, even with min_lat_nsec == 0.

iolatency_pd_offline() resets the target through iolatency_set_min_lat_nsec(), which clears the delay only on a nonzero to zero transition, so it never clears such a peer. Freeing the policy data then leaves blkg->use_delay set and blkcg->congestion_count elevated with nothing left that can drop it.

blk_cgroup_congested() then returns true for every task in that cgroup and its descendants for as long as the cgroup lives: page_cache_sync_ra() cuts readahead to a single page, page_cache_async_ra() skips it altogether, and __folio_throttle_swaprate() takes swap_avail_lock and schedules a throttle on anonymous folio allocation.

Clear the delay in iolatency_pd_free(). By then bio-held blkg references have drained, or the queue is frozen for policy deactivation, so check_scale_change() cannot re-arm it. The free callback can also see policy data which was never attached to a blkg, hence the pd->blkg check.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-90183?

How do I fix CVE-2026-90183?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-90183 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-90183 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-102494, BELL-CVE-2026-90183, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-90183, GHSA-62h3-pvxj-c2v2, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-90183.

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