CVE-2026-90326 blk-cgroup: fix race between policy activation and blkg destruction

High 7.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel block cgroup subsystem allows use-after-free, potentially enabling local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-90326?

CVE-2026-90326 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

blk-cgroup: fix race between policy activation and blkg destruction

When switching an IO scheduler on a block device, blkcg_activate_policy() allocates blkg_policy_data (pd) for all blkgs attached to the queue. However, blkcg_activate_policy() may race with concurrent blkcg deletion, leading to use-after-free and memory leak issues.

The use-after-free occurs in the following race:

T1 (blkcg_activate_policy): - Successfully allocates pd for blkg1 (loop0->queue, blkcgA) - Fails to allocate pd for blkg2 (loop0->queue, blkcgB) - Enters the enomem rollback path to release blkg1 resources

T2 (blkcg deletion): - blkcgA is deleted concurrently - blkg1 is freed via blkg_free_workfn() - blkg1->pd is freed

T1 (continued): - Rollback path accesses blkg1->pd->online after pd is freed - Triggers use-after-free

In addition, blkg_free_workfn() frees pd before removing the blkg from q->blkg_list. This allows blkcg_activate_policy() to allocate a new pd for a blkg that is being destroyed, leaving the newly allocated pd unreachable when the blkg is finally freed.

Fix these races by extending blkcg_mutex coverage to serialize blkcg_activate_policy() rollback and blkg destruction, ensuring pd lifecycle is synchronized with blkg list visibility.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-90326?

How do I fix CVE-2026-90326?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-90326 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-90326 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-102774, BELL-CVE-2026-90326, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-90326, GHSA-qj9w-qwpx-8wfp, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-90326.

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