CVE-2026-90419 nilfs2: prevent out-of-bounds read in super root block parsing

High 7.1 Published Updated

A malformed nilfs2 filesystem image can cause an out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel, potentially leading to information disclosure or system crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-90419?

CVE-2026-90419 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nilfs2: prevent out-of-bounds read in super root block parsing

super-root inode metadata size is trusted before nilfs_read_inode_common().

Reject super-root inode sizes whose computed on-disk footprint exceeds the filesystem block size. This prevents malformed filesystem images from making nilfs_read_inode_common() read past the end of the super-root block.

[ryusuke: clarify the commit title]

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-90419?

How do I fix CVE-2026-90419?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-90419 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-90419 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-102722, BELL-CVE-2026-90419, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-90419, GHSA-mf3g-x95g-wcp3, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-90419.

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