CVE-2026-90447 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Malcolm

High 7.1 Published Updated

An authenticated attacker can spoof a request header to bypass role-based authorization and access elevated privileges in Malcolm.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-90447?

CVE-2026-90447 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in CISA Malcolm, published on 11 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A routing rule selects between two different authentication mechanisms for the same downstream service based on the value of a client-supplied request header, rather than on any property the client cannot control. An authenticated user in possession of a shared service credential can set this header to route around the primary role-based authorization check and reach the alternate path's fixed, elevated role instead. This allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker who knows the shared credential to perform actions reserved for a higher-privileged role.

Weakness: CWE-290

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-90447?

How do I fix CVE-2026-90447?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-90447 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-90447 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-90447 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rh2r-7hqc-wgwc.

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