CVE-2026-90776 Nodemailer 9.1.0 through 10.0.4 Denial of Service via Quadratic Address Parsing

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service in Nodemailer by sending crafted email headers that trigger excessive CPU usage during address parsing.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-90776?

CVE-2026-90776 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in nodemailer, published on 13 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Nodemailer versions 9.1.0 through 10.0.4 contain a quadratic time complexity vulnerability in the addressparser component when parsing email addresses with RFC 5322 comments. Attackers can craft malicious email headers with comment-separated atoms to consume excessive CPU and block the Node.js event loop for several seconds, causing denial of service.

Weakness: CWE-407

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-90776?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including nodemailer.

PackageAffectedFixed in
nodemailer npmFrom 9.1.010.0.5
nodemailer npmFrom 9.1.010.0.5

How do I fix CVE-2026-90776?

Upgrade nodemailer to 10.0.5 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-90776 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-90776 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-GE40690, CLEANSTART-2026-WH49536, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-90776, ECHO-61a2-f0c6-30be, GHSA-prgh-xp8r-p3m5, MINI-5v8g-5w8f-jcr8 and 5 more.

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