CVE-2026-91945 FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Out-of-bounds Read via Smartcard ATR

High 7.1 Published Updated

Authenticated RDP clients can trigger an out-of-bounds read in FreeRDP smartcard decoders, causing process termination and denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-91945?

CVE-2026-91945 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 15 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

FreeRDP versions before 3.31.0 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in smartcard response decoders that fail to validate ATR length fields against fixed inline arrays. Authenticated RDP clients can send oversized ATR lengths in PAKID_CORE_DEVICE_IOCOMPLETION responses to trigger reads past stack or heap objects, causing process termination.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-91945?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Freerdp Freerdp.

How do I fix CVE-2026-91945?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-91945 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-91945 exists.

All Freerdp Freerdp vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-91945, GHSA-q65v-4w7q-hx3r, GHSA-w579-5rqc-5mqh, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-91945.

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