{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-91954 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2026-91954 is a high-severity vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 15 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-91954 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-91954 is a high-severity vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 15 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-91954 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Freerdp Freerdp. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-91954/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-91954/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-91954","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-91954/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-91954","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-91954","GHSA-32wp-qph9-89pm","GHSA-ffjr-p229-hpch","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-91954"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"RDP client library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A malicious RDP server can crash a FreeRDP client by sending crafted Surface Bits commands, causing a denial of service.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"freerdp","vendor":"freerdp"}],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"FreeRDP before 3.31.0 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in gdi_surface_bits when processing Surface Bits commands with NSCodec codec ID. A malicious RDP server can crash a FreeRDP client by sending a crafted Surface Bits command claiming to use NSCodec, even when the codec is disabled.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.31.0 NULL Pointer Dereference via NSCodec","id":"CVE-2026-91954","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"freerdp:freerdp","products":["freerdp:freerdp"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Denial of Service via Desktop Dimensions","id":"CVE-2026-91955"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.31.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via LB_LOAD_BALANCE_INFO","id":"CVE-2026-91953"},"products":["FreeRDP"],"published":"2026-09-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37594","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37595","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"FreeRDP Windows Client before 3.29.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via Cliprdr","id":"CVE-2026-67305","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypass","id":"CVE-2026-66402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 HTTP Proxy Request Injection via Redirection","id":"CVE-2026-67289","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 WebSocket Ping Buffer Over-disclosure","id":"CVE-2026-67292","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 Improper Certificate Hostname Validation","id":"CVE-2026-67293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-09-17","vendors":["FreeRDP"]},"summary":"A malicious RDP server can crash a FreeRDP client by sending crafted Surface Bits commands, causing a denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-91954/"}