CVE-2026-93095 hfsplus: validate thread record before delete key rebuild

High 7.8 Published Updated

A memory corruption vulnerability in the Linux kernel's HFS+ filesystem allows attackers to execute code or cause denial of service via a corrupted image.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-93095?

CVE-2026-93095 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 17 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hfsplus: validate thread record before delete key rebuild

hfsplus_delete_cat() is called with str == NULL when the last open reference to an unlinked HFS+ hardlink backing inode is closed. In that case, the function finds the catalog thread by CNID and rebuilds the catalog key from thread.nodeName.

That reconstruction path reads thread.nodeName.length directly from the catalog B-tree into fd.search_key and then copies length * 2 bytes into fd.search_key->cat.name.unicode. It does not first check that the found record is a thread record or that its size matches the thread name.

A corrupted image can therefore provide an oversized thread name length and make hfs_bnode_read() write past the catalog search-key allocation.

Read the CNID record through hfsplus_brec_read_cat(), which bounds the record read to sizeof(hfsplus_cat_entry) and verifies that a thread record's size exactly matches nodeName.length. Together, these checks ensure an accepted thread name fits HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. Reject non-thread records before building the delete key from the validated thread name.

Share the thread-record-type helper between hfsplus_find_cat() and hfsplus_delete_cat().

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-93095?

How do I fix CVE-2026-93095?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-93095 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-93095 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-102660, BELL-CVE-2026-93095, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-93095, GHSA-g2xv-9xm6-cmw4, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-93095.

Is CVE-2026-93095 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free